Seasonal and special occasion table runners are often made of finer fabrics, such as linen, silk, satin and velvet. Each of these fabrics have their own laundering requirements, so it is imperative that you follow the manufacturers instructions when these table runners become soiled.
Linen has been around forever, and it is a natural fiber, just as cotton is. Linen can be laundered, but doesn’t usually dry clean well. In fact, since linen softens the more it is washed, the better the fabric will feel. Care should be taken to use the gentle wash cycle and a gentle soap, such as Ivory Snow or Woolite. Use cool water to wash and to rinse, adding a small amount of vinegar or hair conditioner to the final rinse since soap residue can cause brown spots over time.
If your special occasion table runner has adornments such as sequins, tassels, or fringe, it will wash better if you first place it in a lingerie back or tie it inside a pillow case before placing it in the washing machine. This method of washing is also good for lace, crocheted table runners, and other loosely woven fabrics. The pillow case allows soap and water to reach the runner, but does not allow it to hang and become pulled out of shape while the agitators are running.
Line drying is good for linen, but if you must place it in the clothes dryer, use the shortest drying time possible without over drying.