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Day Three: Alcatraz, Ocean Beach

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A trip to San Francisco would not be complete without visiting the infamous Alcatraz, also known as “The Rock”. Although you can view it from Fisherman’s Wharf, the best way to take it all in is to visit this former prison island in San Francisco Bay. Discovered in 1775 by Juan Manuel Ayala, Alcatraz was named after the many pelicans that nested on the island. In 1934, the government converted the buildings into a maximum-security prison, as it was believed that no one would be able to escape the prison.

Alcatraz is now a national park where park rangers lead guided tours and fill visitors in on Alcatraz’s thrilling history as well as intriguing stories about Al Capone, Machine Gun Kelly, the so-called Birdman of Alcatraz, Robert Stroud, and other legendary figures who stayed here. The prison has been closed since 1963 after an apparent escape of prisoners. The following year the island became part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area.

Prepare to spend an average of 2 ½ hours for the boat ride and the tour. Make sure to bring warmer clothes because of the cooler temperatures on the island and also comfortable shoes to walk in. Because this is a popular excursion, purchase tickets as soon as possible on your vacation.

In the afternoon, enjoy San Francisco’s largest beach, Ocean Beach. The beach stretches across the entire west side of San Francisco. Stroll for a walk along the beach, which can go unimpeded the whole way to San Mateo County. Or, if you enjoy surfing, Ocean Beach can sometimes produce awesome surfing waves.

Next Page: Day Five: Lombard Street, Chinatown

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