There are three main types of breast pumps: manual, battery-operated and electric. The pump that is right for you depends on how frequently you will be pumping milk as well as which feels most comfortable and how and where you will be using the pump.
o Manual Pumps: Manual pumps are the most lightweight, compact and simple option. The breast shield and collection bottle are held in place on the breast by either the mother’s hand or a pumping band, and the pump is operated with the other hand pressing a handle or lever to create the suction. Some mothers prefer manual pumping because they feel that manual pumps more closely mimic baby’s sucking.
Because manual pumps are the simplest option, they are also the least expensive, but they do have important drawbacks. A lot of moms find that manual pumps are very inconvenient because they are slow at collecting milk, they do not completely empty the breast which gives the breast less stimulation and can therefore lower milk supply, and can cause discomfort to the hand muscles and wrist after pumping for a couple of minutes.
Due to these reasons, manual pumps are not recommended for working mothers that need to pump several times a day. Manual pumps are best for moms who pump a few times a week.
o Battery-Operated Pumps: These pumps give your hands a rest by performing the pumping action for you. These pumps are a convenient and lightweight option when you are away from electricity or traveling in your car. Because battery-operated pumps have adjustable suction and double-pumping capabilities, they can express milk easier and quicker than manual pumps, yet they are also quite affordable. However, they are still slower than some mom’s prefer and do require some effort. Battery-operated pumps are best for mothers who pump about once a day.
o Electric Pumps: If you plan on expressing milk two times a day or more, you may consider the ease and efficiency of the electric pump. These pumps are especially convenient for mothers who plan on returning to work, who are breastfeeding twins or who have premature babies that are not able to nurse at the breast right away – in other words, these are convenient for moms who will be pumping a lot. Most electric pumps allow you to pump both breasts at the same time as well as allow you to control the level of suction. Dictating the amount of suction is important when the mother is trying to increase her milk supply. The stronger the suction, the more stimulation your breast receives.
Electric pumps can be much larger than manual or battery-operated pumps. They can also be louder which does not make the pumping process very discreet. And finally, since they are so convenient, they can be much more expensive than the other two models.