Climate

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Though the islands are located on the equator, the ocean's surface temperatures range greatly from 7 to 28 degrees centigrade. The islands also go through dramatic climatic changes. The months from January to March are considered the hot and wet season. March is the hottest month of the year. During this time of year, the islands are brimming with plant life, and the water temperatures are ideal for snorkeling and diving.

Because of the climate changes in the months from July through September, there is less rain and the islands are drier, though cooler. The water temperature drops considerably, though this is the ideal time of year to see more aquatic life, as the animals prefer the colder currents.

The principle regulator of the climate of the Galapagos is the temperature of the ocean surface and ocean currents, creating microclimates on the islands that influence the particular flora and fauna habitats found on each island.

When choosing the time of year to visit the Galapagos Islands, prioritize. Decide what you would rather do and see, as not all animals are present at all times of year.



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