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Religion and Education in China
Home » China » China People and Culture » Religion and Education in ChinaReligion is varied in China and includes religions such as Taosim, Buddhism, and Chinese folk religion. Classifying Chinese religions is somewhat problematic since the Chinese have a belief in the spiritual world, but do not invoke a concept of God. Chinese religion also does not demand the exclusive adherence of members, so Chinese people may pick and choose parts of each religion. There are several major forms of religion that developed in Chinese culture, including ancestor worship, Chinese folk religion, shamanism, Taosim, and the veneration of local deities. The Chinese also practice astrology, Feng shui, and geomancy. The Chinese are guaranteed freedom of religion, but with some restrictions. For example, the Communist Party of China reacts strongly to groups such as the Falun Gong, which challenge the authority of the party.
Although education in China was once only available to the wealthy, today is available to the general public. The school system is China is vast and varied, and structured as a pyramid, with student numbers decreasing sharply at the higher levels. China has preschools, kindergartens, schools for the deaf and blind, key schools, primary schools, secondary schools, and various institutions of higher learning, such as colleges and universities. The Chinese Communist Party plays a role in managing the education system, although the government has authority over it.
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